NEET Biology Evolution Of Man Multiple Choice Questions And Answers

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NEET Biology Evolution Of Man Multiple Choice Questions And Answers

Question 1. First Homonids are:

  1. Ramapithecus
  2. Kcnyapithccus
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Australopithecus.

Answer: 3. Both 1 and 2

Question 2. Who was the first civilized man?

  1. Cro-Magnon min
  2. Neanderthal man
  3. Hcidelbcrgs man
  4. Temifier man.

Answer: 2. Neanderthal man

Question 3. The first human fossil probably belonged to:

  1. Zizanthropus
  2. Australopithecus
  3. Pleisanthropus
  4. Pilhicanthropus.

Answer: 2. Australopithecus

Read and Learn More NEET Biology Multiple Choice Question and Answers

Evolution NEET Practice Questions MCQs Question 4. The age of mammals is known as:

  1. Cenozoic
  2. Mesozoic
  3. Palaeozoic
  4. Psychozoic.

Answer: 1. Coenozoic

Question 5. The direct ancestral race of modern man was possibly:

  1. Cromagnon man
  2. Peking man
  3. Neanderthal man
  4. Java man.

Answer: 1. Cromagnon man

NEET Biology Evolution of Man MCQs with Answers

Question 6. Which of the following is not in the direction of the evolution of the human species?

  1. Raised orbital ridges
  2. Binocular vision
  3. Opposable thumb
  4. Developed brain.

Answer: 1. Raised orbital ridges

Question 7. Which one of the following eras in the geological time scale corresponds to the Person when life has not originated upon earth?

  1. Palaeozoic
  2. Mesozoic
  3. Cenozoic
  4. Azoic.

Answer: 4. Azoic

Question 8. Among the primates listed below which one is the closest relative of modern man:

  1. Gorilla
  2. Sinanthropus
  3. Gibbon
  4. Orangutan.

Answer: 2. Sinanthropus

Question 9. The Java man is considered to have existed in:

  1. Java only
  2. China only
  3. Africa
  4. Java, China, and Africa.

Answer: 4. Java, China, and Africa.

Question 10. Neanderthal man:

  1. Resembles modem man
  2. Was less advanced than modern man
  3. Had a larger brain than modern man
  4. Had a much smaller brain than modern man.

Answer: 3. Had a larger brain than modern man

Human Evolution NEET Questions

Question 11. The ancestor of the man who first stood erect was:

  1. Java man
  2. Australopithecus
  3. Peking man
  4. Cro-magnon.

Answer: 2. Australopithecus

Question 12. Which of (lie following is true for Homo sapiens?

  1. Protruded mouth
  2. Cranial capacity 1450 cc
  3. Canine absent
  4. Jail present.

Answer: 2. Cranial capacity 1450 cc

Question 13. The skull of Pithecanthropus erectus was found in:

  1. Africa
  2. Java
  3. America
  4. All of the above.

Answer: 2. Java

Question 14. The pre-historic ancestor of man which existed during the Pleistocene era is:

  1. Australopithecus
  2. Zinjanthropus
  3. Neanderthal man
  4. Atlantic man.

Answer: 3. Neanderthal man

Question 15. The most recent fossil is of:

  1. Cromagnon man
  2. Java man
  3. African man
  4. Peking man.

Answer: 1. Cromagnon man

Question 16. The name of the fossil man of Shivalik Hills is:

  1. Australopithecus
  2. Dryopithecus
  3. Sivapithecus
  4. Ramapithecus.

Answer: 4. Ramapithecus.

Question 17. The recent ancestors of modern man were:

  1. Java ape man and Peking man
  2. Peking and Rhodesian man
  3. Rhodesian man and Cromagnon man
  4. Cromagnon man and Neanderthal man.

Answer: 4. Cromagnon man and Neanderthal man

Human Evolution NEET Questions

Question 18. Homo erectus is the zoological name of:

  1. Java ape man
  2. Peking man
  3. Neanderthal man
  4. Nutcracker man.

Answer: 1. Java ape man

Question 19. The earliest site where human civilization and crop cultivation started was presumably:

  1. Around the Caspian and Mediterranean Sea
  2. Around river Nile
  3. Chinese river Nile
  4. All of the above.

Answer: 1. Around the Caspian and Mediterranean Sea

Question 20. Cromagnon man was:

  1. Herbivorous
  2. Frugivorous
  3. Sanguivorous
  4. Carnivorous.

Answer: 4. Carnivorous.

Question 21. Which one of the fossil men stood first?

  1. Australopithecus
  2. Homo erectus
  3. Sinanthropus
  4. Gigantopithccus.

Answer: 1. Australopithecus

Question 22. Neanderthal man differs from modern man in the:

  1. Receding jaw
  2. Protruding jaw
  3. Can make good tools
  4. Having a stockier body.

Answer: 4. Having a stockier body.

NEET Biology Evolution MCQs

Question 23. Which of these is considered a trend in primate evolution?

  1. Development of non-prehensile tail
  2. Development of monocular vision
  3. Decreased dependence on smell
  4. Elimination of clavicle.

Answer: 3. Decreased dependence on smell

Question 24. Which primate existed in the first half of the Eocene epoch (53-58 million years ago)?

  1. Prosinnans
  2. Prosimians and monkeys
  3. Prosimians, monkeys, and apes
  4. Prosimians, monkeys, apes and hominids.

Answer: 1. Prosinnans

Question 25. Which of these prosimians are now found only on the island of Madagascar?

  1. Lxuinir
  2. Loris
  3. Galago
  4. Bush baby.

Answer: 1. Lxuinir

Question 26. The immortality of soul hypothesis has given rise to the discovery of:

  1. Heidelbergensis man
  2. Temifier man
  3. Ncanderthalensix
  4. Homo sapiens.

Answer: 3. Ncanderthalensix

NEET Biology Evolution MCQs

Question 27. The present age is known as:

  1. Bronze age
  2. Iron age
  3. Silver age
  4. Golden age.

Answer: 2. Iron age

Question 28. Who discovered the use of the weapon and tools first?

  1. Homo hails
  2. Handyman
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Homo erectus

Answer: 3. Both 1 and 2

Question 29. Cannibalism is local in:

  1. Java man
  2. Peking man
  3. Cromagnon man
  4. Both (1) and (2).

Answer: 4. Both (1) and (2).

Question 30. The cranial capacity of Java ape-man was about:

  1. 560 cc
  2. 900 cc
  3. 1300 cc
  4. 1600 cc.

Answer: 2. 900 cc

Biology MCQ Origin and Evolution of Man Question 31. The first fossil of an African ape-man was discovered by:

  1. Dr. Leaky
  2. E.Dubois
  3. Artlicr Keith
  4. Raymond Dart.

Answer: 4. Raymond Dart.

Question 32. Peking man is known as:

  1. Australopithecus
  2. Sinanthropus
  3. Pithecanthropus
  4. Homo sapiens.

Answer: 2. Sinanthropus

Question 33. Which of the fossil men given below was an expert in making tools, weapons, paintings, etc?

  1. Java ape-man
  2. Peking man
  3. African man
  4. Cro-magnon man

Answer: 4. Cro-magnon man

Question 34. The cranial capacity was the largest in one of the following fossils of man:

  1. Java ape-man
  2. Cromagnon man
  3. Neanderthal man
  4. Peking man.

Answer: 2. Cromagnon man

NEET Biology Chapter-wise MCQs

Question 35. Continents where most of the primitive men have been discovered:

  1. Africa
  2. Asia
  3. America
  4. Australia.

Answer: 1. Africa

Question 36. Which of the following factors is considered best in the evolution of man?

  1. Extinction of Reptiles
  2. Appearance of Angiospenns
  3. Preference for cave life
  4. Pleistocene climate.

Answer: 4. Pleistocene climate.

Question 37. Pithecanthropus erectus fossil was found in:

  1. China
  2. Japan
  3. Java
  4. Texas.

Answer: 3. Java

Question 38. The cranial capacity is nearly 1000 cc of:

  1. Java man
  2. Neanderthal man
  3. Peking man
  4. Cromagnon man.

Answer: 1. Java man

Question 39. The man who used stones for the first time was:

  1. Cromagnon
  2. Neanderthal man
  3. Homo erectus
  4. Homo habilis.

Answer: 4. Homo habilis.

NEET Biology Chapter-wise MCQs

Question 40. Which of the following is not a characteristic of apes?

  1. Movement in the trees by brachiation
  2. Movement on the ground by knuckle-walking
  3. A wrist that bends backward
  4. Highly mobile shoulder joints.

Answer: 3. Wrist that bends backward

NEET Biology Evolution Of Life MCQ Question Bank Question 41. Which of the following is not an anatomical change from ape to Homo sapiens?

  1. From locking to non-locking knee joints
  2. From a long, thin pelvis to a bowl-like pelvis
  3. From opposable thumb to non-opposable thumb
  4. From flat to arched feet.

Answer: 1. From locking to non-locking knee joints

Question 42. Tuang Baby is the name of:

  1. Australopithecus
  2. A. Africanus
  3. A. afarensis
  4. A. bosei.

Answer: 2. A. Africanus

Question 43. Early True Man was:

  1. Peking Man
  2. Java Man
  3. Neanderthal Man
  4. Homo habilis.

Answer: 4. Homo habilis.

Question 44. The dog was domesticated by:

  1. Homo sapiens neanderthalensis
  2. Homo sapiens fossilis
  3. Homo heidelbergensis
  4. Homo sapiens sapiens.

Answer: 3. Homo heidelbergensis

Question 45. The name of Mio-Pliocene apes is:

  1. Dryopithecus
  2. Paranthropus
  3. Australopithecus
  4. Ramapithecus.

Answer: 1. Dryopithecus

NEET Evolution Questions with Answers

Question 46. The maximum size of a modem brain is:

  1. 2000 cc
  2. 100 cc
  3. 1500 cc
  4. 2200 cc.

Answer: 3. 1500 cc

Question 47. The name of the earliest human ancestor from India is:

  1. Paranthoropus
  2. Ramapithecus
  3. Australopithecus
  4. Dryopithecus.

Answer: 2. Ramapithecus

Question 48. The latest ancestral race of modern man was possibly:

  1. Java man
  2. Peking man
  3. Neanderthal man
  4. Cromagnon man.

Answer: 4. Cromagnon man.

Question 49. “Peking Man” was:

  1. Australopithecus
  2. Sinanthropus
  3. Zinjanthropus
  4. None of the above.

Answer: 2. Sinanthropus

Question 50. Which of the following is not correct?

  1. About 15 mya, primates called Dryopithecus and Ramapithecus appeared.
  2. Homo erectus had a large brain around 900 cm³.
  3. The brain capacities were between 650 to 800 cm³ of Homo habilis.
  4. Ramapithecus was more ape-like.

Answer: 4. Ramapithecus was more ape-like

NEET Evolution Questions with Answers

Question 51. Dryopithecus was:

  1. Early human
  2. Human ancestor
  3. Ape ancestor
  4. Ancestors of both apes and humans

Answer: 4. Ancestor of both apes and humans

Question 52. The earliest man-like primate was:

  1. Ramapithecus
  2. Australopithecus
  3. Homo habilis
  4. Homo erectus.

Answer: 1. Ramapithecus

Question 53. The first human fossil belonged to:

  1. Zinjanthropus
  2. Australopithecus
  3. Cromagnon man
  4. Homo neanderthalensis.

Answer: 2. Australopithecus

Question 54. Fossils of so-called ‘Java Man’ and ‘Peking Man’ belong to:

  1. Homo sapiens
  2. Homo erectus
  3. Homo habilis
  4. None of these.

Answer: 2. Homo erectus

NEET Evolution Questions with Answers

Question 55. Anthropoid apes were ancestors of:

  1. Monkeys
  2. Apes
  3. Homo habilis
  4. All the apes.

Answer: 1. Monkeys

Origin and Evolution of Man MCQ Question 56. The brain of Australopithecus measured:

  1. 350-450 cm³
  2. 1400-1450 cm3³
  3. 700-900 cm³
  4. 800-1400 cm³

Answer: 1. 350-450 cm³

Question 57. Possession of child-like traits by an adult man is called:

  1. Gerontomorphism
  2. Orthogenomorphism
  3. Pedomorphism
  4. Foetomorphism.

Answer: 3. Pedomorphism

Question 58. The ancestor of the man who first stood erect was:

  1. Australopithecus
  2. Java ape man
  3. Peking man
  4. Cromagnon.

Answer: 1. Australopithecus

Question 59. Cro-magnon was:

  1. Carnivorous
  2. Omnivorous
  3. Herbivorous
  4. Frugivorous.

Answer: 1. Carnivorous

Question 60. The first fossils of prehistoric man were discovered by:

  1. E. Lewis
  2. Raymond Dart
  3. Leaky
  4. Eugene Dubois.

Answer: 1. E. Lewis

Question 61. Colored rock paintings were presumably first made by:

  1. Cromagnon man
  2. Neanderthal man
  3. Java ape man
  4. Peking man.

Answer: 1. Cromagnon man

Question 62. The earliest man who used tools was:

  1. Homo habilis
  2. Homo erectus
  3. Java man
  4. Peking man.

Answer: 1. Homo habilis

Human Evolution NEET Questions

Question 63. The characteristics of modern man are:

  1. Small teeth without huge canines and slight curvature of the vertebral column
  2. A flattened face without muzzle and brow ridges
  3. Rounded skull with downward-looking foramen magnum
  4. All of these

Answer: 1. Small teeth without huge canines and slight curvature of the vertebral column

Question 64. The first evidence of the ceremonial burial of the dead has been found with fossils of

  1. Cromagnon man
  2. Java ape man
  3. Nemuleillial man
  4. Peking man.

Answer: 1. Cromagnon man

Question 65. Loss of pigmentation, slender body, reduced appendages, and absence of visual organs are adaptations in:

  1. Cave animals
  2. Aquatic animals
  3. Ailmreal animals
  4. Burrowing animals

Answer: 1. Cave animals

Evolution NEET Practice Questions MCQs Question 66. Modem man, Homo sapiens sapiens began spreading all over the globe some:

  1. 10000 years ago
  2. 150000 years ago
  3. 20000 years ago
  4. 25000 years ago

Answer: 1. 10000 years ago

Question 67. According to the geological chronology, man belongs to which era

  1. Mesozoic
  2. Palaeozoic
  3. Piepalaeozoic
  4. Coenozoic.

Answer: 4. Coenozoic.

Question 68. “Piltdown man” was:

  1. Earlier specimens of fossil bones of a man found in Pilldown
  2. Skull of Neanderthal man found in Germany
  3. Skull and leg bones of Australopithecus
  4. A fake assemblage of bones of the skull.

Answer: 4. A fake assemblage of bones of the skull.

Question 69. A pertinent example where die study of human trials has helped in understanding evolution is:

  1. Congenital diseases
  2. Eye colour
  3. Blood groups
  4. Chromosomal variations.

Answer: 3. Blood groups

Question 70. DNA matching has shown human beings to be nearest to:

  1. Chimpanzee
  2. Gorilla
  3. Gibbon
  4. Rhesus Monkey.

Answer: 1. Chimpanzee

Question 71. Orthognalhotis face occurs in:

  1. Homo sapiens
  2. Gorilla
  3. Ramapilhecus
  4. Homo habilis

Answer: 1. Homo sapiens

Human Evolution NEET Questions

Question 72. Simian gap is;

  1. Distance between two nostrils
  2. Small diastema
  3. The gap between nostrils and upper lip
  4. None of the above.

Answer: 2. Small diastema

Question 73. Which of the following primates is the closest relative to modern man

  1. Orangutan
  2. Sinanthropus
  3. Gibbon
  4. Gorilla.

Answer: 2. Sinanthropus

Question 74. The earliest man-like primate and oldest of man’s ancestors which is in direct line with human evolution is:

  1. Oreopilhecus
  2. Proconsul africanus
  3. Ramapilhecus
  4. Australopithecus.

Answer: 2. Proconsul africanus

Question 75. The fossil of the first known ape is:

  1. Dryopilhccus
  2. Oreopilhecus
  3. Propliopithecus
  4. Ramapilhecus.

Answer: 3. Propliopithecus

Question 76. Which of the following is the fossil of the first man-ape

  1. Australopithecus
  2. Ramapilhecus
  3. Homo credits
  4. Peking man.

Answer: 1. Australopithecus

Evolution NEET Practice Questions MCQs Question 77. Who said that the human body is a walking museum of antiquities

  1. Wejsmann
  2. Wiedersheim
  3. Wollman
  4. Wilkins.

Answer: 2. Wiedersheim

Question 78. Who wrote the first book on human origin

  1. Aristotle
  2. Linnaeus
  3. Huxley
  4. Darwin.

Answer: 3. Huxley

Human Evolution NEET Questions

Question 79. Outwardly directed widely separated nostrils occur in:

  1. Gorilla
  2. New World Monkeys
  3. Loris
  4. Apes.

Answer: 2. New World Monkeys

Question 80. The fire was first used for protection and cooking by:

  1. Java man
  2. Neanderthal man
  3. Peking man
  4. Cromagnon.

Answer: 2. Neanderthal man

Question 81. The features not in the direction of the evolution of the human species are:

  1. Raised orbital ridges
  2. Binocular vision
  3. Opposable thumb
  4. None of the above.

Answer: 1. Raised orbital ridges

NEET Biology Evolution MCQs

Question 82. In gorillas, great apes, and chimpanzees, the number of chromosomes is:

  1. 2N = 46
  2. 2N = 44
  3. 2N = 48
  4. None of these.

Answer: 3. 2N = 48

Question 83. Dryopilhccus occurred:

  1. 50 million years ago
  2. 50 billion years ago
  3. 24 billion years ago
  4. 24 million years ago.

Answer: 4. 24 million years ago.

Question 84. What is the brain size of a man?

  1. 350-450 cm³
  2. 850-950 cm³
  3. 1400-1450 cm³
  4. 1800-1850 cm³

Answer: 3. 1400-1450 cm³

Question 85. Dubois in 1891 found the fossil of Java ape man. It is:

  1. Sinanthropus pekinensis
  2. Pithecanthropus erectus
  3. Homo rhodesincsis
  4. Homo sapiens.

Answer: 2. Pithecanthropus erectus

Question 86. The smallest cranial capacity is that of the:

  1. Modern man
  2. Cromagnon man
  3. Neanderthal man
  4. Java man.

Answer: 4. Java man.

Question 87. The smallest cranial capacity is that of the:

  1. Modern man
  2. Cro-magnon man
  3. Neanderthal man
  4. Java man.

Answer: 4. Java man.

Question 88. Cranial capacity was highest in:

  1. Java man
  2. Cromagnon
  3. Neanderthal man
  4. Peking man.

Answer: 2. Cromagnon

NEET Biology Evolution MCQs

Question 89. Which of the following fossil man possessed a cranial capacity almost equal to that of modern man

  1. Neanderthal man
  2. Java ape man
  3. Peking man
  4. Australopithecus alricans.

Answer: 1. Neanderthal man

Question 90. Match the following lists and give the correct answer from the code given below the lists.

Evolution Of Man Cranial Capacity And Types

Answer: 2

Question 91. Which of the following is correct?

  1. Australopithecus is the real ancestor of modern man
  2. Cromagnon man’s fossil has been found in Ethiopia
  3. Homo erectus is the ancestor of man
  4. Neanderthal man is the direct ancestor of Homo sapiens.

Answer: 3. Homo erectus is the ancestor of man

Question 92. The age of the fossil of Dryopithecus on the geological time scale is:

  1. 75 x 106 years back
  2. 2.5 x 106 years back
  3. 25 x 106 years back
  4. 50 x 106 years back.

Answer: 3. 25 x 106 years back

Question 93. The extinct human who lived 1,00,000 to 40,000 years ago, in Europe. Asia and parts of Africa, with short stature, heavy eyebrows, retreating foreheads, large jaws with heavy teeth, stocky bodies, a lumbering gait, and stooped posture were:

  1. Neanderthal human
  2. Cro-Magnan humans
  3. Ramapithecus
  4. Homo habilis.

Answer: 1. Neanderthal human

Question 94. Homo sapiens evolved during

  1. Pleistocene
  2. Oligocene
  3. Pliocene
  4. Miocene

Answer: 1. Pleistocene

Question 95. Which of the following is the closest relative of man?

  1. Chimpanzee
  2. Gorilla
  3. Orangutan
  4. Gibbon

Answer: 1. Chimpanzee

Question 96. Which of the following is the correct order of the evolutionary history of man?

  1. Peking man. Homo sapiens, Neanderthel man, Cromagnon man
  2. Peking man. Neanderthal man, Homo sapiens, Cromagnon man
  3. Peking man, Hedalberg man, Neanderthal man, Cromagnon man
  4. Peking man, Neanderthal man, Homo sapiens, Hedalberg man

Answer: 3. Peking man, Hedalberg man, Neanderthal man, Cromagnon man

Question 97. In recent years, DNA sequences of mt-DNA and Y-chromosomes were considered for the study of human evolution, because they:

  1. Can be studied from the samples of fossil remains
  2. Are small and thus easy to study
  3. Are uniparental in origin and do not take part in recombination.
  4. Their structure is known in greater detail.

Answer: 2. Are small and thus easy to study

Question 98. Which of the following was the transitional stage between apes and humans:

  1. Homo habilis
  2. Homo erectus
  3. Australopithecus ramidus
  4. Australopithecus Africans.

Answer: 3. Australopithecus ramidus

Question 99. Highest cranial capacity is found in:

  1. Homo sapiens sapiens
  2. Neanderthal man
  3. Peking man
  4. Cro-magnon man.

Answer: 4. Cro-magnon man.

Question 100. Cromagnon man was:

  1. Frugivorous
  2. Carnivorous
  3. Herbivorous
  4. Omnivorous.

Answer: 2. Carnivorous

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