MP Board Class 7 Maths Solutions For Chapter 4 Simple Equations

MP Board Class 7 Maths Solutions For Chapter 4 Simple Equations

1. Give the first step you will unr to separate the variable and then solve the equation :

1) x-1 -0

Solution:

Given equation isi – 1- 0

Adding 1 on both sides we get

x -1 +1-0 +1

x=1

2) x +1 =0

Solution:

Given equation is x + 1 -0

Subtracting ‘1’ from both sides we get

x+1-1 -0-1

x =-l

3) x-1 = 5

Solution:

Given equation is x-1 =5

Adding 1 on both sides we get

x-1 +1=5+1

x = 6

4) x + 6 = 2

Solution:

Given equation is x + 6 = 2

Subtracting ‘6’ from both sides we get

x+6-6= 2-6

x = – 4

Mp Board Class 7 Maths Solutions

5) y- 4 = -7

Solution:

Given equation is y – 4 = – 7

Adding 4 on both sides we get

y-4+4=-7+4

y = – 3

6) y – 4 = 4

Solution:

Given equation is y- 4 = 4

Adding 4 on both sides we get

y-4 + 4 = 4+4

y = 8

7) y + 4 = 4

Given equation is y + 4 = 4

Subtracting 4 from both sides we get

y+4-4=4-4

y=0

8) y + 4 = – 4

Solution:

Given equation is y + 4 = – 4

Subtracting 4 from both sides we get

y+4-4 = -4-4

y=-8

Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 Solutions Mp Board

2. Give the first step you will use to separate the variable and then solve the equation:

1) 3l = 42

Solution:

The given equation is 3l = 42

Dividing both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{3l}{3}=\frac{42}{3} \)

l = 14

2) \( \frac{b}{2}=6 \)

Solution: Given equation is \( \frac{b}{2}=6 \)

Multiplying both sides by 2 we get

\( \frac{b}{2} \times 2=6 \times 2 \)

b = 12

3) \( \frac{p}{7}=4 \)

Solution: Given equation is \( \frac{p}{7}=4 \)

Multiplying both sides by 7 we get

\( \frac{p}{7} \times 7=4 \times 7 \)

p = 28

Mp Board Maths Chapter 4 Solutions

4) 4x = 25

Solution: Given equation is 4x = 25

Dividing both sides by 4 we get

\( \frac{4 x}{4}=\frac{25}{4} \) \( x=\frac{25}{4} \)

5) 8y = 36

Solution:

Given equation is 8y 36

Dividing both sides by 8 we get

\( \frac{8 y}{8}=\frac{36}{8} \) \( y=\frac{36}{8}=\frac{36+4}{8+4}=\frac{9}{2} \) \( y=\frac{9}{2} \)

6) \( \frac{z}{3}=\frac{5}{4} \)

Solution:

Given equation is \( \frac{z}{3}=\frac{5}{4} \)

Multiplying both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{z}{3} \times 3=\frac{5}{4} \times 3 \Rightarrow z=\frac{5 \times 3}{4} \) \( z=\frac{15}{4} \)

Mp Board Class 7 Book Solutions

7) \( \frac{a}{5}=\frac{7}{15}\)

Solution:

Given equation is \( \frac{a}{5}=\frac{7}{15} \)

\( \begin{aligned}
& \frac{a}{5} \times 5=\frac{7}{15} \times 5 \\
& =\frac{35}{15}=\frac{35+5}{15+5}=\frac{7}{3}
\end{aligned} \) \( a=\frac{7}{3} \)

8) 20t = – 10

Solution:

Given equation is 20t = -10

Dividing both sides by 20 we get

\( \frac{20 \mathrm{t}}{20}=\frac{-10}{20} \Rightarrow t=\frac{-10}{20}=\frac{-1}{2} \) \( t=\frac{-1}{2} \)

3. Give the steps you will use to separate the variable and then solve the equation:

1) 3n – 2 = 46

Solution: Given equation is 3n – 2 = 46

Adding 2 on both sides we get

3n -2 + 2 = 46 + 2

3n = 48

Dividing both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{3 n}{3}=\frac{48}{3} \Rightarrow 9 n=144 \)

n = 16

2) 5m + 7 = 17

Solution:

Given equation is 5m + 7 = 17

Subtracting 7 from both sides we get

5m + 7-7 = 17-7

=> 5m = 10

Dividing both sides by 5 we get

\( \frac{5 m}{5}=\frac{10}{5} \)

25m = 50

\( \Rightarrow m=\frac{50}{25} \)

m = 2

Class 7 Mp Board Maths Question Answers

3. \( \frac{20 p}{3}=40 \)

Solution:

Given equation is \( \frac{20 p}{3}=40 \)

Multiplying both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{20 p}{3} \times 3=40 \times 3 \)

20p = 120

Dividing both sides by 20 we get

\( \frac{20 p}{3}=\frac{120}{20} \Rightarrow 400 \mathrm{p}=2400 \)

p = 6

4. \( \frac{3 p}{10}=6 \)

Solution:

Given equation is \( \frac{3 p}{10}=6 \)

Multiplying both sides by 10 we get

\( \frac{3 p}{10} \times 10=6 \times 10 \)

3p = 60

Dividing both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{3 p}{10}=\frac{60}{3} \Rightarrow 9 p=180 \)

p = 20

4. Solve the following equations:

1)10p = 100

Solution:

Given equation is 10p = 100

Dividing both sides by 10 we get

\( \frac{10 p}{10}=\frac{100}{10} \quad \Rightarrow 100 p=1000 \) \( p=\frac{1000}{100} \)

p = 10

2) 10p + 10 = 100

Solution:

Given equation is 10p+10 = 100

Subtracting 10 from both sides we get

10p + 10 – 10 = 100 – 10

10p = 90

Dividing both sides by 10 we get

\( \frac{10 p}{10}=\frac{90}{10} \)

=> 100p =900

\( p=\frac{900}{100} \)

p= 9

Mp Board Class 7 Maths Solutions

3) \( \frac{p}{4}=5 \)

Solution:

Given equation is \( \frac{p}{4}=5 \)

Multiplying both sides by 4 we get

\( \frac{p}{4} \times 4=5 \times 4 \)

p =20

4) \( \frac{-p}{3}=5 \)

Solution:

Given equation is \( \frac{-p}{3}=5 \)

Multiplying both sides by -3 we get

\( \left(\frac{-p}{3}\right) \times(-3)=5(-3) \)

p = – 15

5) \( \frac{3 p}{4}=6 \)

Solution:

Given equation is \( \frac{3 p}{4}=6 \)

Multiplying both sides by 4 we get

\( \frac{3 p}{4} \times 4=6 \times 4 \)

3p = 24

Dividing both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{3 p}{3}=\frac{24}{3} \)

9p = 72

p = 8

6) 3s = – 9

Solution:

Given equation is 3s = -9

Dividing both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{3 s}{3}=\frac{-9}{3} \)

9s = – 27

s = – 3

Mp Board Maths Chapter 4 Solutions

7) 3s + 12 = 0

Solution:

Given equation is 3s + 12 = 0

Substracting 12 from both sides we get

3s + 12- 12 = 0 – 12

=> 3s =- 12

Dividing both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{3 s}{3}=\frac{-12}{3} \)

=> 9s = -36

s = – 4

8) 3s = 0

Solution:

Given equation is 3s = 0

Dividing both sides by 3 we get

\( \frac{3 s}{3}=\frac{0}{3} \)

=> 9s = 0

s= 0

9) 2q = 6

Solution:

Given equation is 2q =6

Dividing both sides by 2 we get

\( \frac{2 q}{2}=\frac{6}{2} \)

4q = 12

q = 3

10) 2q – 6 = 0

Solution:

Given equation is 2q- 6 = 0

Adding 6 on both sides we get

2q-6 + 6 = 0 + 6

2q = 6

Dividing both sides by 2 we get

\( \frac{2 q}{2}=\frac{6}{2} \)

=4q = 12

q= 3

11) 2q + 6 = 0

Solution:

Given equation is 2q + 6 = 0

Subtracting 6 from both sides we get

2q +6-6 = 0-6

=> 2q= – 6

Dividing both sides by 2 we get

\( \frac{2 q}{2}=\frac{-6}{2} \)

4q = -12

q = -3

Mp Board Maths Chapter 4 Solutions

12) 2q + 6 = 12

Solution:

Given equation is 2q + 6 = 12

Subtracting 6 from both sides we get

2q + 6-6 = 12 -6

=> 2q = 6

Dividing both sides by 2 we get

\( \frac{2 q}{2}=\frac{6}{2} \)

4q = 12

q = 3

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