NEET Biology Nervous System Multiple Choice Questions

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NEET Biology Nervous System Multiple-Choice Questions

Question 1. Some Cells In Our Body Can Be Over A Foot Long, Are :

  1. The Muscle Cells
  2. The Bone Cells
  3. The Nerve Cells
  4. Gland Cells.

Answer: 3. The Nerve Cells

Question 2. Power Of Regeneration Is Lowest In :

  1. Brain Cell
  2. Liver Cell
  3. Bone Cell
  4. Muscle Cell.

Answer: 1. Brain Cell

Question 3. Nervous System Is Concerned With Two Important Functions :

  1. It Regulates The External Environment And Responds To Internal Environment Through Sense Organs
  2. It Regulates The Internal Environment And Responds To the External Environment Through Sense Organs
  3. It Regulates The External Environment And Responds To Internal Environment Through Motor Nerve
  4. It Regulates The Internal Environment And Responds To the External Environment Through Motor Nerves.

Answer: 4. It Regulates The Internal Environment And Responds To the External Environment Through Motor Nerves.

Question 4. A Neuron Is :

  1. Structural And Functional Unit Of The Nervous System
  2. Structural And Functional Unit Of The Endocrine System
  3. Structural And Functional Unit Of The Muscular System
  4. Structural And Functional Unit Of Skeletal System.

Answer: 1. Structural And Functional Unit Of The Nervous System

Nervous System MCQs For NEET

Question 5. Synapse Is A Term To Denote The :

  1. Connection Between Two Arteries
  2. Connection Between Two Veins
  3. Connection Between Two Neurons
  4. Connection Between Two Lungs.

Answer: 3. Connection Between Two Neurons

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Question 6. The Sympathetic And Parasympathetic Systems Constitute :

  1. Reflex Arc
  2. Reflex Action
  3. Autonomic Nervous System
  4. Peripheral Nervous System.

Answer: 3. Autonomic Nervous System

Question 7. The Central Nervous System Includes :

  1. Brain And Spinal Cord
  2. Spinal Nerves And Spinal Cord
  3. Brain And Pineal Body
  4. Only the Cerebrum And Medulla Oblongata Of the Brain.

Answer: 1. Brain And Spinal Cord

Question 8. The Central Nervous System; Cranio-Spinal System; Autonomic System And Receptor System In A Vertebrate Collectively Form:

  1. Nervous Systempiamater
  2. Circulatory And Nervous Systems
  3. Reproductive And Nervous Systems
  4. Digestive And Sympathetic Systems.

Answer: 1. Nervous Systempiamater

Question 9. The brain In a Frog Is Contained In the Cranium, Enveloped By a Connective Tissue Membrane Called :

  1. Cranial Membrane
  2. Meninges
  3. Pericardium Membrane
  4. Pia mater

Answer: 4. Pia mater

Nervous System MCQs For NEET

Question 10. The Brain Is Surrounded By An Outer Fibrous, Non- Vascular Membrane Called :

  1. Pia mater
  2. Neuromancer
  3. Myomater
  4. Dura mater.

Answer: 1. Pia mater

Question 11. The Inner Membrane surrounding the Brain Is :

  1. Thin And Cartilaginous Pia mater
  2. Thick And Muscular Pia mater
  3. Thin And Vascular Pia mater
  4. Thin Cardiac Membrane.

Answer: 3. Thin And Vascular Pia mater

Question 12. Pineal Stalk, A Slender Tubular Structure Arises From :

  1. Ventral Surface Of Diencephalon
  2. Dorsal Surface Of Diencephalon
  3. Both Dorsal And Ventral Surfaces Of Diencephalon
  4. Antero-Ventral Surface Of Diencephalon.

Answer: 2. Dorsal Surface Of Diencephalon

Question 13. Optic Chiasma Is Formed By The Crossing Over Of Two :

  1. Olfactory Nerves
  2. Oculomotor Nerves
  3. Trochlear Nerves
  4. Optic Nerves.

Answer: 4. Optic Nerves.

Question 14. Hypothalamus Forms The Floor And Lower Part Of :

  1. Diacoel
  2. Optocoel
  3. Lateral Ventricle
  4. Fourth Ventricle.

Answer: 1. Diacoel

Question 15. Two-Thirds Of Entire Brain Is Made Of:

  1. Cerebellum
  2. Medulla Oblongata
  3. Flocculus
  4. Cerebrum (Cerebral Hemisphere).

Answer: 4. Cerebrum (Cerebral Hemisphere)

Question 16. In Mammals, The Two Lobes Of the Cerebral Hemisphere Are Connected By a Large Distinctive Transverse Fibrous Bridge Of White Matter Called:

  1. Corpus Spongiosum
  2. Corpus Callosum
  3. Corpus Commissures
  4. Cerebral Connective.

Answer: 2. Corpus Callosum

Human Nervous System NEET MCQs

Question 17. Cell Bodies Of Neurons Bringing Afferent Information Into the Spinal Cord Are Located In the:

  1. Dorsal Root Ganglia
  2. Ventral Root Ganglia
  3. Grey Matter Of Spinal Cord
  4. White Matter Of Spinal Cord.

Answer: 1. Dorsal Root Ganglia

Question 18. In the Brain, Crura Cerebri Is A Structure Made Of:

  1. Two Large Bands Of Nerve Fibres
  2. Four Large Bands Of Nerve Fibres
  3. Six Bands Of Nerve Fibres
  4. Eight Bands Of Nerve Fibres.

Answer: 1. Two Large Bands Of Nerve Fibres

Question 19. The Roof Of Medulla Oblongata Is Thin And Piamater In This Portion Is Greatly Folded, Richly Vascular, And Pushed Into the Cavity Of the Medulla As :

  1. Anterior Choroid Plexus
  2. Posterior Choroid Plexus
  3. Corpora quadrigemina
  4. Optic Thalami

Answer: 2. Posterior Choroid Plexus

Questions Question 20. The Ventricles Of the Brain And Central Canal Of the Spinal Cord Arc Filled With A Fluid Called :

  1. Cerebro-Spinal Fluid
  2. Spinal Fluid
  3. Cranial Fluid
  4. Pericardial Fluid.

Answer: 1. Cerebro-Spinal Fluid

Question 21. Olfactory Lobes Of Human Are :

  1. Fully Solid
  2. Half Hollow And Half Solid
  3. Fully Hollow
  4. Become Solid At Puberty.

Answer: 1. Fully Solid

Human Nervous System NEET MCQs

Question 22. Nissl Granules In The Nerve Cell Bodies Are Actually :

  1. Deep Staining Mitochondria
  2. Lysosomes
  3. Coiled Condensed Elements Of Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
  4. Multiple Number Of Golgi Bodies.

Answer: 3. Coiled Condensed Elements Of Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Question 23. The Anterior Choroid Plexus Is Located In Or Near The :

  1. Diencephalon
  2. Optic Lobes
  3. Cerebrum
  4. Cerebellum.

Answer: 1. Diencephalon

Question 24. The Pineal Body Is Considered As :

  1. An Endocrine Gland
  2. An Organ Concerned With Voluntary Action
  3. An Organ Concerned With Vision
  4. A Vestige Of 3rd Eye And Endocrine Gland.

Answer: 4. A Vestige Of 3rd Eye And Endocrine Gland.

Nervous System Recommended MCQs NEET Questions Question 25. If the Cerebral Hemispheres Of the Frog Are Removed, It:

  1. Dies Immediately
  2. Stops Feeding
  3. Dies After Some Time
  4. Behaves Normally.

Answer: 2. Stops Feeding

Question 26. In Human Brain, Corpora Quadrigemina Represents :

  1. Fore Brain
  2. Mid Brain
  3. Hind Brain
  4. Spinal Cord.

Answer: 2. Mid Brain

Question 27. The Cavity Of Spinal Cord Is Called :

  1. Blastocoel
  2. Enterocoel
  3. Schizocoel
  4. Central Canal.

Answer: 4. Central Canal.

Question 28. Brain Develops From :

  1. Ectoderm
  2. Mesoderm
  3. Endoderm
  4. Both Ectoderm And Endoderm.

Answer: 1. Ectoderm

Human Nervous System NEET MCQs

Question 29. The Function Of the Central Nervous System :

  1. Controls Various Functions Of the Body
  2. Directs Various Functions Of Body
  3. Controls And Co-Ordinates The Activities Of Body
  4. Conducts Impulses From One Part To The Other.

Answer: 3. Controls And Co-Ordinates The Activities Of Body

Nervous System MCQ for NEET Question 30. Corpora Striata Is A Part Of:

  1. Cerebellum
  2. Pons
  3. Cerebrum
  4. Fomix.

Answer: 3. Cerebrum

Question 31. Foramen Of Monro In Brain Is An Aperture Between :

  1. Diacoel And Metacoel
  2. Rhinocoel And Diacoel
  3. 3rd And 4th Ventricle
  4. Lateral And Third Ventricle.

Answer: 4. Lateral And Third Ventricle.

Question 32. Which Part Of The Brain Controls Muscular Coordination?

  1. Cerebrum
  2. Cerebellum
  3. Medulla Oblongata
  4. Diencephalon.

Answer: 2. Cerebellum

Question 33. A Deep Longitudinal Fissure Divides The Cerebrum :

  1. Into Six Hemispheres
  2. Into Four Hemispheres
  3. Into Two Hemispheres
  4. Into Eight Hemispheres.

Answer: 3. Into Two Hemispheres

Question 34. The Dendrites Of A Typical Vertebrate Motor Neuron, Compared To The Neuron’s Axon Arc Generally :

  1. Longer
  2. Larger In Diameter
  3. More Branched
  4. More Myelinated.

Answer: 3. More Branched

Question 35. The Parts Of Neurons That Perform Basic Cellular Functions, Such As Protein Synthesis, Are The :

  1. Axons
  2. Dendrites
  3. Somas
  4. Synaptic Knobs.

Answer: 3. Somas

Question 36. The Medulla Oblongata Continues As the Spinal Cord Which Runs In The Canal Of The :

  1. Vertebral Column
  2. Mid-Brain
  3. Pituitary
  4. Corpus Callosum.

Answer: 1. Vertebral Column

Question 37. It Is Said Injury To the Brain Is Permanent And Nerve Cells Cannot Rfor Exampleenerate. The Reason Is :

  1. Absence Of Nucleus
  2. Cells Are Very Long
  3. They Lack Chromosomes
  4. Part Of Chromatin Lies Outside The Nucleus.

Answer: 2. Cells Are Very Long

Question 38. Regulation Of Heart Beat And Respiration Is Controlled By:

  1. Cerebrum
  2. Cerebellum
  3. Medulla
  4. Pons Varolii.

Answer: 3. Medulla

NEET Chapter-wise MCQs On Nervous System

Question 39. The Volume Of Blood Supplied To The Brain Per Minute Is:

  1. 1000 ml
  2. 560 ml
  3. 350 ml
  4. 400 ml

Answer: 3. 350 ml

Nervous System MCQ for NEET Question 40. The third Ventricle Of a rabbit’s Brain Is Called :

  1. Rhinocoel
  2. Rhombocoel
  3. Diacoel
  4. Metacoel.

Answer: 3. Diacoel

Question 41. Learning Is Related To Which Part Of Human Brain?

  1. Hypothalamus
  2. Medulla
  3. Cerebrum
  4. Cerebellum.

Answer: 2. Medulla

Question 42. Thermo-Regulatory Centre In The Body Is :

  1. Spinal Cord
  2. Hypothalamus
  3. Cerebellum
  4. Pituitary.

Answer: 3. Cerebellum

Question 43. The Ganglion From Which Trigeminal Nerve Arises Is Called :

  1. Vagus Ganglion
  2. Cervical Ganglion
  3. Neuroglia
  4. Gasserian Ganglion.

Answer: 4. Gasserian Ganglion

Question 44. The Maximum Number Of Meninges In Animals Is/Are :

  1. One
  2. Two
  3. Three
  4. Four.

Answer: 2. Two

NEET Chapter-wise MCQs On Nervous System

Question 45. Foramen Of Magnadie Is Found In :

  1. Optic Lobes
  2. Crura Cerebri
  3. Medulla Oblongata
  4. Iter.

Answer: 3. Medulla Oblongata

Question 46. When Action Potential Jumps From One Node Of Ranvier To The Next, It Is Termed As :

  1. Passive Conduction
  2. Active Conduction
  3. Saltatory Conduction
  4. Neurotransmission.

Answer: 3. Saltatory Conduction

Question 47. Match The Type Of Respirator On The Right With Sense Organs Listed On The Left:

Nervous System Match The Type Of Receptor Question 47.

  1. 1-A  2-B   3-C  4-C   5-D
  2. 1-A  2-B   3-D  4-E   5-C
  3. 1-B  2-A   3-E  4-C   5-D
  4. 1-A  2-B   3-C  4-D   5-C.

Answer: 1. 1-A  2-B   3-C  4-C   5-D

Human Nervous System NEET MCQs

Question  48. The Sensory Neuron Transmits Patterns Of Action Poiemials That Indicate :

  1. The Type Of  Stimulus Received
  2. The Intensity Of Stimulus Received
  3. The Source Of The Stimulus
  4. Both 2 And 3.

Answer: 4. Both 2 And 3.

Question  49. A Receptor That Detects The Position Of Parts Of Tire Body Is Called :

  1. A Proprioceptor
  2. A Hair Cell
  3. A Mechanorcceptor
  4. A Muscle Spindle.

Answer: 1. A Proprioceptor

Question  50. Regulatory Control Or Deep Body Temperature, Osmoregulation. Thirst And Hunger Occur In The :

  1. Anterior Colliculi
  2. Hypothalamus
  3. Thalamus
  4. Cerebellum.

Answer: 2. Hypothalamus

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